12/13/2023 0 Comments Active vs passive voice activitiesIn 'Has the doctor given you your letter of discharge?': The first thing I'd suggest is clearly distinguishing the direct object and the indirect object. Yes, using the passive voice with double object verbs (like 'give') can be a little tricky. If that's the case, then key elements of the active sentence wouldn't make it into the passive version in real usage. One of the main reasons is for leaving out information. When exercises that involve transforming actives into passives are created, it's easy to lose sight of the fact that passives are used for very specific reasons. Though really in that case, I'd probably just leave out 'from a weapons manufacturer'. For example, if what's important is that he received payments (and not that they came from a weapons manufacturer), then the second one might be better. If I were writing a text that needed to include one or the other of these sentences, I'd choose the first one unless there were some good reason not to. Even if it were, in almost any situation, clearer sentences beat sentences that are ostensibly more grammatical, at least in my book. In other words, I don't think it's an adverbial here. I'm not completely sure, but I'd probably call 'from a weapons manufacturer' a prepositional phrase that modifies 'Payments' (the head of the noun phrase) and therefore sits under it. I agree that the first sentence is much easier to understand. GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0MjQ= Active and passive voice 7 The meeting is scheduled to start at seven. John has been asked to make a speech at the meeting. Some verbs which are very frequently used in the passive are followed by the to-infinitive: be supposed to ReorderingHorizontal_MTY0MjI= Active and passive voice 5 We can use phrasal verbs in the passive: Active She was sent a cheque for a thousand euros. Someone sent her a cheque for a thousand euros. We can use the indirect object as the subject of a passive verb: Active We sometimes use the verb get with a past participle to form the passive:īe careful with that glass. The doors are going to be locked at ten o'clock. The passive infinitive is made up of to be with a past participle: GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0MTk= Active and passive voice 3 GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0MTg= Active and passive voice 2 If we want to show the person or thing doing the action, we use by: Passive forms are made up of the verb be with a past participle: Subject I am being helped by Milad to solve the active and passive voice exercise.Transitive verbs have both active and passive forms: Active.Football was being played yesterday by me.A lot of crops were damaged by the heavy rain in Mumbai.A poem will have been written by me by the time you call me.Many people had been killed by the explosion.Isn’t a house be going to be built by them?.Cricket will be played at this time tomorrow by us.If I had had a million dollars, a big mosque would have been built.A hospital will be built if I have a million dollars.By whom were the coalition forces fought?.You are ordered not to come late to class.Would English or French rather be learned by you?.Dinner will have been eaten by the time you get there. By whom were you taught the active and passive sentences?.When is a car going to be bought by you?.English has been taught by him for ten years.Milad is helping me solving the active and passive voice exercise.Will she have been watering the garden?.The heavy storm damaged a lot of crops in Mumbai.I will have written a poem by the time you call me.Have you been digging out the ground since morning?.Aren’t they going to be building a house?.We will be playing cricket at this time tomorrow.If I had had a million dollars, I would have built a big mosque.I`ll build a hospital if I have a million dollars.Would you rather learn English or French?.We will have eaten dinner by the time you get there.Who taught you the active and passive sentences?.He has been teaching English for ten years.Write “No change” if you think sentences cannot be changed. Attempt the following exercise, then compare your answers with the correct answers given below.Īlso Read: Active and Passive voice Complete Grammar Rules Active and Passive Voice ExerciseĬhange the active sentences below into passive sentences. Below we have prepared active and passive voice exercise for ESL students. When we give more importance to the object of the sentences rather than the subject, we use passive voice. We use passive voice when we do not know who the subject is, or it is not important who the subject is or when it is obvious to the listener or reader who the subject is because it is the person who usually does it.
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